Category Archives: Medicaid

Health Reform and the 2014 Iowa Senate Race

I ask the few remaining independent voters — those who have not yet decided for whom they will vote in the U.S. Senate race between Iowa State Senator Joni Ernst and U.S. Congressman Bruce Braley — to give me two minutes of your time.

I am Dave Carlyle, a family physician and hospice medical director from Ames. I grew up in Denison. This is where, during my summers home from college, I learned the value of hard work by sweating 10 hours a day at the Iowa Beef Packers slaughterhouse. After medical school at the University of Iowa and family-medicine residency in Waterloo, I practiced nine and a half years in Kossuth County. I have now practiced 21 years in Ames. My family has been serving Iowans for 160 years. My two daughters, both of whom are physicians, also care for Iowans.

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Health Reform and Health Coaches

Preparing for this blog entry and for an upcoming talk regarding health coaches, I asked one of my health coaches to share a memory she had about when she had connected with one of my patients in an especially meaningful way. To put this memory in perspective, my health coaches see my diabetic patients and patients who are having Medicare physicals before I see these patients. My health coach shared a memory from one of these preparatory visits with a diabetic patient who had recently learned of the violent death of her sister. My health coach spent a few minutes with this grieving patient before I entered the room. Because the patient had known and worked with this health coach for more than a year, they were able to connect, and I believe that the patient felt fully supported by my practice in the person of this health coach.

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Health Reform and a Governor Hatch Administration

One of my proudest moments, which was photographed — the photo is displayed in my office at the clinic — is the 1998 signing ceremony for the Healthy and Well Kids in Iowa (HAWK-I) program. I stood with representatives of several medical societies and an Iowa family that included a mom and three daughters while Governor Branstad signed into law a program that helped to make Iowa a leader in the nation in the percentage of insured children.

I worked long and hard with Democratic legislators, Republican Representative Brad Hansen, who also is in photo, and Republican Senator Nancy Boettger to create a program made possible by federal funding that created a public-private system to insure children. For my efforts, in 1999 I received a national Public Health Award from the American Academy of Family Physicians. During the negotiations for the HAWK-I bill, I clearly remember that then-Governor Branstad did not want a quasi-independent board to supervise the program.  He stated that in his administration he did not want to add “silos” that prevented him from overseeing the actions of state government.

Fast forward to 2013-2014.

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Health Reform and Reminiscences of Hospice Patients

This blog is dedicated to a good friend and patient of mine who died last month in hospice. I had taken care of her for 15 years. We had many remarkable and enjoyable conversations regarding her growing up in a home where her father was a physician. She thought very highly of her father and the profession of medicine. She knew the value of good medical care and how much it means to all of us, even physicians and their families. She had seen the human side of medicine in its effects on her father and her family.

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Health Reform and Answers from Iowa Candidates

Over the past months I have been inundated with requests for campaign contributions, and I looked for a way in which to make informed decisions about which candidates to support. In last month’s blog post, I shared two questions I posed to Iowa candidates running for U.S. Congress, the Iowa governorship, and the Iowa Legislature. The questions asked were an effort to engender better knowledge of just two of the complex issues surrounding the Affordable Care Act (ACA). At that time, I said I would make a $1,000 campaign contribution to the candidate who provided the most-specific answers to my questions and allow the responses to be posted on this blog. If I received thoughtful responses from several candidates, the $1000 contribution would be shared.

To date, I have received only one response, that of Senator Jack Hatch, who is running for Iowa governor. I have posted his response below. I sincerely appreciate Senator Hatch’s response. The opportunity for candidates to submit a response to my questions remains open until August 15. S.S. McClure, editor and publisher of McClure’s Magazine, once said, “The vitality of democracy depends on popular knowledge of complex questions.”  I seek candidates’ answers for just two of the many complex questions surrounding the ACA. Please let the candidates you support know about this campaign-contribution opportunity. Help me share “popular knowledge about complex questions.”

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Health Reform: Healing vs. Cattle Trading

In one of the most profound lectures that I have heard in my life, Dr. Eric Cassell, New York City internist and author, discussed at a Harvard conference on hospice the “Nature of Healing.” His concept regarding spirituality moved me. He said, “Function reaches from the cellular to the spiritual. Something is spiritual when it transcends the individual. Relationships are spiritual. Religion is spiritual. Spirituality is a human function.” As a family physician, I fully subscribe to this spiritual aspect of my relationship with my patients.

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Being Thankful this Health-Reform Season

Jim is a 56-year-old man with diabetes who has been my patient for several years; he is a subcontractor in the construction field in a county seat. (I changed his name and those of others whose examples I cite in this blog.) He is divorced with grown children and is devoted to his grandson. He has been uninsured for years due to his medical problems. Starting January 1, he will have health insurance through the Exchange, which allows people to explore subsidies and to compare and sign up for plans. An insurance agent who would not have had any options to offer my patient last year drove to Jim’s home twice from metropolitan Des Moines to set him up with his new policy.

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A Culture of Coverage and Health Reform

(This month’s blog post is the text of an article that I was asked to write for a professional publication.)

As chair of the Iowa Tobacco Use Prevention and Control Commission, I was responsible for helping to guide Iowa’s anti-smoking efforts by following a mission statement created by the Iowa Legislature that read, “to foster a social and legal climate in which tobacco use becomes undesirable and unacceptable.” In this same vein of using legislation to create social change, I will review the actions derived from the Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, in Iowa. From this family physician’s reading of the ACA, I submit that the underlying social change goal is to create a “culture of coverage,” which  means that, within certain constraints, the citizens of the United States, and residents of Iowa in particular, will have the expectation that they have health coverage and that they will, in part, be responsible for securing that health coverage.

Obviously this 2,000-page law has many more elements, approaches, and objectives, but for me, this “culture of coverage” is the overarching goal. It is with this goal in mind that I discuss what I perceive as the unfolding of the ACA in Iowa.

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Health Reform and the “Facts” Regarding an Iowa Exchange

Two renowned world leaders have offered “facts” in famous quotations that have bearing on the state of an Iowa health-care Exchange.

Prior to the American Revolutionary War, John Adams, one of our most famous patriots, took on the controversial role of defending British soldiers who had fired on a Boston crowd of protesters. In his successful legal defense, he uttered the famous statement, “Facts are stubborn things.”

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Health Reform and the Economy

My premise for this blog is that the basic tenets of health-care reform found in the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are sound. I have for years advocated for universal coverage, an individual mandate, care coordination as a way to improve the quality and cost of health care, an employer mandate (as limited by the ACA), improved private-insurance competition, Medicaid expansion for adults below the poverty level, and improved insurance regulation. I will not categorically support every action found in the 2,000 pages of the law, but, by and large, I think it provides a framework that can produce positive, significant change and that, over time, can be improved as necessary.

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